Cardiac Care Technology
Cardiac Care Technology is one of the popular courses among the students in the medical field. The main function of Cardiac Care Technology is to maintain the health of the patient’s heart and to monitor the heart rate. Cardiac technicians measure whether the heart is working well or not. They are the professionals who carry on different tests which will assist the doctor in this treatment. They assist a doctor during an invasive cardiovascular testing or continue monitoring the patient’s heart rate and blood pressure after a catheter is inserted in the patient’s body by the doctor. To explore detailed information about this course and a career in stream, one has to read the following article.
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Cardiac Care Technology Overview
There are many healthcare courses available in India. Among the so many famous healthcare courses, Cardiac Care Technology has been a popular choice for the B.SC aspirant. The main purpose for the study of Cardiac Care Technology is to train the B.SC students to take care of the patients suffering from cardiopulmonary diseases through medicated treatment and pre/post-surgery care. It is a full time Undergraduate course of 3 years divided into 6 semesters. Cardiac Care Technology measures that how well a heart is working and it monitors the heart rate.
Here, Details of Cardiac Care Technology like education, career scope, job profiles, industry demand, modern tools, and research are given in the below sections.
Cardiac Care Technology Education
The details of Cardiac Care Technology have levels of eligibility.
- Diploma: – It is a three years’ duration of course that students can take up after completing their 10th exams. The students must have to have complete their 10th examinations with physics, chemistry and biology as the subject of study. [ + More ]
Cardiac Care Technology Entrance Exam
There is no such specialised examination recommended by cracking which the candidates who are interested for Cardiac Care Technology can apply. Actually most of the colleges or institutes offer admission to the students on the basis of their performance in a particular entrance examination, followed by a P. I (Personal Interview) round. Some institutions take their own entrance exam for admission. There is no such recommended admission process through which the colleges should carry on their short listing of the candidates. This process basically varies from one another college or institution to another.
Cardiac Care Technology Career Prospects
Career scope
The cardiac technologists are basically physician’s assistant. The Cardiac Care Technology jobs are available in different types of specialities-
- Invasive cardiology.
- Vascular technology.
- Non- invasive cardiology.
Career Overview
According to the recent studies and statistics, a career in Cardiac Care Technology can be a very promising decision. With the increase in the health care and medical technologies importance, a degree on Cardiac Care Technology keeping eye on the current career and job market scenario can be very much helpful.
- According to Mordor Intelligence, the rate of CVD (Cardiovascular Disease) and deaths by this disease is growing at an increasing rate.
- According Modor Intelligence, around 3, 00,000 angioplasties are done in India till in 2016.
- According to National Institute of Health, rate of cardiac diseases and strokes increased by 50% from 1990 to 2016 in India.
- National Institute of Health said that in India the age-specific morality rates of CVD, that out of every 100,000 citizens, 5,681 have CVD.
- In 2016-17, 28.1% of the total deaths in India are due to CVD among which heart disease contributed 17.8% deaths and stroke scored 7.1% in the death calculation.
- The PAN Arrhythmia and Heart Failure Registry (PANARM HF) stated that in 2017 around 15% of the total patients suffering from heart failure suffered from atrial fibrillation.
- According to Dave Fornell, Editor, DAIC Magazine, the success rate of Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation will increase in the upcoming years from 60% procedural success to 85-90%.
- According to United Nations Population Fund, in India the estimated number of cases regarding heart disease (in millions) is 6.8 whereas it increased to 8.1 in 2020 and will become 11.1 within 2030.
Job profile
- Cardiovascular Technologist – Cardiovascular Technologist use different types of processes and different sort of equipments for diagnosis and treatment of the heart disease and vascular problems. The beginning technicians have to do electrocardiograms, and may do stress test and Halter monitoring due to lack of experience. With the increase in experience due to time and with more trainings the technicians can do many more important diagnostic tasks using sonography and many other types of non – invasive processes and advanced life saving techniques.
- Medical sonographer– Medical sonographer is very important as they play a vital role in non- invasive diagnostics. They do the imaging procedures. With the help of non-iodizing and high frequency sound waves an image is created. It can be used during the exploratory surgery.
- Cardiologist– Cardiologists are being recommended to the patients by the doctors. A patient who is experiencing different symptoms which may indicate to heart troubles may ask for the help of cardiologist. Cardiologists do diagnosis and provide treatment for the heart and blood vessel problems by reviewing the symptoms through physical examination and medical testing,
- Dialysis Technician– Dialysis Technicians are also known as Patient Care Technicians (PCTs). The Dialysis Technicians follow a very strict protocol for the guarantee of safe and effective outcomes for the patients during this four-hour process. Their task is to monitor and adjust the fluid removal rate in accordance with the patients’ vital signs and minimising the possibility of any sort of infection through proper handling of the equipment and sterilisation.
- Nephrologist Technician– Nephrologist Technician provides assistance in the treatment of the patients suffering from end stage kidney renal disease or any other diseases which may cause the kidney not to work properly or may stop working. They fulfil the patient’s needs, maintains the hygiene of the tools and equipments and maintaining them.
Salaries and demand
The average pay scale in India for this field varies from 5 lacs to 16 lacs per annum just after completing a degree on Cardiac Care Technology study. With the increase in seniority the experience also increases and helps in advancement of salary in this field. In this field different positions have different salary slot.
| Job Profile | Average Salary in Lakhs (Per Annum) |
| Cardiovascular Technologist | 6,68,000 |
| Medical Sonographer | 7,00,000 |
| Cardiologist | 16,00,000 |
| Dialysis Technician | 5,40,000 |
| Nephrologist Technician | 14,00,000 |
Students in this sector have good opportunities in India. Students studying in this sector also have good opportunities in abroad. Basically pay scale in this sector depends upon the experience and a candidate can do work in public as well as private sector.
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Cardiac Care Technology Placement Companies in India
There are lot of public and private companies, health care institutions offering jobs to the Cardiac Care Technology graduates. Many firms recruit fresher whereas many high paying health care firms appoints professionals and experts.
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Cardiac Care Technology Areas of Research
The medical industry is becoming vast; therefore, the areas of research in this sector is also increasing rapidly. There are many technologies that are being introduced in the market. The job market also looks impressive in this sector. Students can do their research work in the government, private, and rehabilitation hospitals and centres.
Modern tool and innovation
Cardiac Care Technology is an important sector in the medical field. It is simply a stream of health care field and encouraging modern tools and technologies. Cardiac devices are-
- Bed Side Monitor– Bed Side Monitor is an important tool which measures the blood pressure, heart rate and rhythm (ECG), breathing rate, body temperature and oxygen saturation. This monitor remains connected to all the sensing devices attached to the patient’s body and displays the important functions as continuous waveforms or numbers.
- ECG Machines-This device with the help of hi-tech technologies it is able to give us the accurate information regarding the size and positions of different chambers, heartbeat rate and regulatory and presence of any damage in heart.
- Defibrillator– This device helps in treating ventricular fibrillation, life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias and pulse less ventricular tachycardia.
- Syringe Pumps– it provide an effective solution for different types of dispensing and flow control application
- Ventilator– This machine is used during cardiac arrest. It helps the patient to breathe during an emergency.
- Stethoscope – This instrument helps to detect the sound of the heart’s vibration.
Latest research
Here is some research related news on Cardiac Care Technology-
- According to Robert Klempfner, director of the Cardiovascular Prevention Institute, that nowadays different apps and technologies are able to measure the heart rate. Many apps and devices are available now. Researches are going on to make this devices and apps more developed and accurate.
- According to John Rumsfeld, chief innovation officer, American College Cardiology, one of the hot topics in medical conferences is the development of artificial intelligence (AI) of the cardiac equipments.
- Abbott uses a virtual reality simulator to train intervening cardiologists about the uses of intravascular optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging technologies to check at lesions within the coronary arteries or creating a 3D representation of the disease vessel segments.
